android怎么调用api接口

在Android中，可以使用HttpClient或者HttpURLConnection来调用API接口。

使用HttpClient调用API接口的步骤如下：

创建HttpClient实例：

HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

创建HttpGet或者HttpPost请求：

HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

设置请求参数（可选）：

List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param1", value1));params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param2", value2));httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));

发送请求并获取响应：

HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); // 或者httpClient.execute(httpPost);HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();String responseString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

使用HttpURLConnection调用API接口的步骤如下：

创建URL对象：

URL url = new URL(apiUrl);

打开连接并设置请求方法：

HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 或者"POST"

设置请求参数（可选）：

String params = "param1=value1&param2=value2";connection.setDoOutput(true);DataOutputStream outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());outputStream.writeBytes(params);outputStream.flush();outputStream.close();

发送请求并获取响应：

int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();InputStream inputStream;if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {inputStream = connection.getInputStream();} else {inputStream = connection.getErrorStream();}BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));String line;StringBuilder responseString = new StringBuilder();while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {responseString.append(line);}reader.close();

以上是简单的调用API接口的示例，实际使用中可能需要根据具体情况进行适当的修改和处理。另外，记得在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加网络权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />